Depression eventually hit in his late-20s and, when we met, he was very open with me about his struggles with mental health. Working and living amongst high achievers and creatives in the arts, this was not particularly new territory for me – many of those close to me had battled with anxiety, depression, or eating disorders at some point in their lives. As I quickly discovered, however, my partner’s mental health journey was a little more complicated than most.
To me, he felt like an amplified version of a person. Everything seemed exaggerated or stretched in some way – whether it was a high, a low, an anxiety, or an idea. Being around him during an episode of (what I now know to be) euphoric mania could be intoxicatingly exciting – he saw colours more brightly, and his mind would work at warp speed on some higher plane of intelligence that others could not access. Together it felt like we could accomplish anything. The first few months of our relationship now reads like a blur – a whirlwind of colour, brightness, possibilities, and an endless optimism that was contagious to be around.
As with anything, though – what goes up must inevitably come down.
Nine months into our relationship, things began to unravel. He had somehow ended up involved in two companies – his own consultancy company, and a high-pressure tech start-up. He was taking two or three flights per week and sleeping 2-3 hours per night in a desperate bid to keep up with the competing demands on his time. I could see that the increasing stress was causing something to change within him – like a steady rise in temperature over a prolonged period of time. To me, it felt like living with a volcano that was about to erupt. Something was bound to snap. I was beginning to find new levels of camaraderie with the girlfriend of The Incredible Hulk.
The crisis of a mixed episode
Eventually, something did snap, and things began to spiral out of control. His professional life imploded, with ensuing legal and financial implications that served as further points of stress. Pretty soon, the man I had previously just about been able to hold together was descending by the day into a madness that neither of us could understand, much less control. As contagious as the euphoria had been, the dark, guilt-ridden depressions – infused with sparkling electrical currents of agitation, anxiety, paranoia, racing thoughts, and psychosis – infiltrated every corner of our home. He was in the midst of what I later came to understand as a ‘mixed episode’ – where mania and depression hit at once.
Because mania can be not only euphoric, but also dysphoric (extremes of anxiety/panic/terror, or irritability/anger/rage), Bipolar patients often experience bouts of explosive behaviour. During these episodes, their brains betray them – their resultant actions/reactions fuelled from an illogical position entirely outside of their rational control. During episodes of illness, their personalities can completely change, potentially becoming abusive or violent, and studies show that more than 40% of Bipolar patients find themselves in trouble with the law at some point in their lives. Furthermore, due to the difficulties in identifying, treating, and managing the illness, and the isolating effects it can have on those around them, it is thought that on average at least three people with Bipolar Disorder commit suicide every day.